From: Edgington, Duane
Sent: Wednesday, June 15, 2005 3:05 PM
To: 'Ganesh Gopalan'; Edgington, Duane
Cc: 'Mark Abbott'; 'Matthew Arrott'
Subject: RE: Real-time detection and classification of organisms demo for SuperComputing '05

Attachments: AVED test XML file for VARS; AVED test XML file for VARS.txt; 2344_00_32_40_25.results.mpeg; 2344_00_32_40_25.events.xml

Hi Ganesh,

 

Thanks for the note. I apologize for the delayed response. I have been working on conference deadlines and travel and just could not get back to you earlier.

 

Yesterday I received your proposed set of year one activities (Enabling Content-based Searches in Video Streams using MPEG-7) from Matthew.

 

We believe that interfacing to our system, flowing to MPEG-7, would be pretty straightforward. We output information on our annotations in XML. I have attached an email and the associated files that outline what we are doing. The XML has evolved a little from this information, but it should give you an idea of the info.  

 

I am stalled on the following points, though:

 

-          We don’t do real time processing of video streams (at full frame rate and resolution, anyway) at the present time. I am not sure that is required for the demo in November (which is working from Tape gathered in September). If it is required then our AVED system is not going to be ready to do that this year.

-          We don’t do HDTV at the current time. All of our HD video has been down-sized to digitalBetaCam (NTSC) before we input the data. We can commit to *trying* HDTV native input by September, but it means we need to get hardware integrated into our system at MBARI to input the HDTV streams and we need to allocate the time. It is not on our project roadmap for this year at this time. Again, I don’t know if that is required for the demo, or just nice to have.

-          Finally, and probably most importantly, we do not know what it means to “detect organisms” in the busy scenes coming off of Endeavor. In the one that I have seen, like these
http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/expeditions/blacksmokers/gallery.html
there are often more animals than a human could count. That is not the application space of our system, which is trying to deal with sparseb scenes (where it is expense to have a human look through a lot of “nothing” to get to the interesting events). So for me, the Real Time and HDTV aspects that you lead with are moot if the video is so busy that our system just can’t handle it in any case.

 

So, I am eager to get observatory video, and try it in our system. We would be delighted to work with you to integrate our stuff to your MPEG-7 encoder and your search engine work. I am guarded about successfully processing the video that is going to be collected at Endeavor until we have a much better idea of what that is going to look like.

 

Duane


From: Ganesh Gopalan [mailto:gopalang@coas.oregonstate.edu]
Sent: Thursday, May 26, 2005 5:18 PM
To: duane@mbari.org
Cc: 'Mark Abbott'
Subject: Real-time detection and classification of organisms demo for SuperComputing '05

 

Duane,

 

It was good talking to you at the Skamania meeting earlier this month.

 

With regard to a teleconference with Matthew Arrott today, a scenario that was discussed for the demo in November

was that your AVED system would be coupled with the live HD feed from the bottom of the Pacific to detect organisms in real time, and we thought we’d encode the annotations in MPEG-7 (which is basically XML) and provide a retrospective search engine (web-based or otherwise) for these creatures, where one could type in the name of a creature, the depth and/or latitude/longitude and times and get a set of matching frames that contain the organisms.

 

Would it be possible for you to give us an overview of your current system (or pointers to white papers) to give us an idea of the interface required to enable the MPEG-7 encoding?

 

At some point we were also wondering if we could have access to processed video samples with annotations in whatever format available.

 

Thanks,

Ganesh.