HR: 1330h
AN: A22B-1059 [PDF]
TI: Intercontinental Transport of Tropical Ozone from Biomass Burning - Views
from Satellite and SHADOZ (Southern Hemisphere Additional Ozonesondes)
AU: * Thompson, A M
EM: Anne.M.Thompson@nasa.gov
AF: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Mail Code 916, Greenbelt, MD 20771 United States
AU: Witte, J C
EM: witte@gavial.gsfc.nasa.gov
AF: Science Systems and Applications Inc., NASA/GSFC/Code 916, Greenbelt, MD 20771 United States
AU: Chatfield, R B
EM: chatfield@clio.arc.nasa.gov
AF: NASA/Ames Research Center, SGG/MS 245-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035 United States
AU: Guan, H
EM: guan@clio.arc.nasa.gov
AF: NASA/Ames Research Center, SGG/MS 245-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035 United States
AB:
There has been interest in the connection between tropical fires and
ozone since about 1980. Photochemically reactive gases released by fires
(e.g. NO, CO, volatile organic carbon) interact as they do in an urban
environment to form ozone. Interacting with chemical sources, tropical
meteorology plays a part in tropospheric ozone distributions in the tropics,
through large-scale circulation, deep convection, and regional phenomena like
the West African and Asian monsoons. An overview of observations, taken from
satellite and from ozone soundings, illustrates regional influences and
intercontinental-range ozone transport in the tropics. One of the most
striking findings is evidence for impacts of Indian Ocean pollution on the
south Atlantic ozone maximum referred to as the "ozone paradox" [Thompson et
al., GRL, 2000; JGR, 2003; Chatfield et al., GRL, 2003].
DE: 3314 Convective processes
DE: 3374 Tropical meteorology
DE: 9305 Africa
DE: 9325 Atlantic Ocean
DE: 9340 Indian Ocean
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting