HR: 10:20h
AN: B21H-01 INVITED [PDF]
TI: Controls over the fractional stabilization of GPP: key processes and
possible geochemical tracers
AU: * Schimel, D S
EM: schimel@ucar.edu
AF: National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics Division
1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80307 United States
AU: Still, C
EM: still@icess.ucsb.edu
AF: UC Santa Barbara, Geography Department
3611 Ellison Hall, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 United States
AU: Stephens, B B
EM: stephens@ucar.edu
AF: National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Technology Division
1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80307 United States
AB:
It is often assumed that there is a relationship between biological
productivity and carbon storage, but high rates of sequestration can be
documented in areas with widely different levels of primary productivity.
A number of analyses have shown that estimated global sinks cannot be due
only to increases in productivity, because the required increases are too
large for known mechanisms. Changes in the rate of storage must also be
occurring. Both autotrophic and heterotrophic processes can affect the
stabilization of plant material. Likely candidates include high
allocation to wood and/or decay resistant organic matter, and increases
in residence time of sedimentary organic matter in areas of enhanced
erosion. Both of these processes are linked to changes in disturbance
regime. In this talk we review mechanisms affecting the fraction of
productivity stabilized, the ratio of NBP to GPP, and discuss the utility
of this ratio as a tracer. We suggest that because of the chemical and
isotopic composition of stable plant material, large-scale geochemical
tracers of NBP/GPP may exist.
DE: 0400 Biogeosciences
SC: Biogeosciences [B]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting