HR: 0830h
AN: C41C-0987 [PDF]
TI: The International Arctic Buoy Programme (IABP)
AU: * Rigor, I G
EM: ignatius@apl.washington.edu
AF: Polar Science Center,
Applied Physics Laboratory,
University of Washington, 1013 NE 40th St., Seattle, WA 98105-6698
AU: Ortmeyer, M
EM: morto@apl.washington.edu
AF: Polar Science Center,
Applied Physics Laboratory,
University of Washington, 1013 NE 40th St., Seattle, WA 98105-6698
AB:
The Arctic has undergone dramatic changes in weather, climate and environment. It should be noted that many of these changes
were first observed and studied using data from the International Arctic Buoy Programme (IABP). For example, IABP data were
fundamental to Walsh et al. (1996) showing that atmospheric pressure has decreased, Rigor et al. (2000) showing that air
temperatures have increased, and to Proshutinsky and Johnson (1997); Steele and Boyd, (1998); Kwok, (2000); and Rigor et al.
(2002) showing that the clockwise circulation of sea ice and the ocean has weakened. All these results relied heavily on data
from the IABP.
In addition to supporting these studies of climate change, the IABP observations are also used to forecast weather and ice
conditions, validate satellite retrievals of environmental variables, to force, validate and initialize numerical models.
Over 350 papers have been written using data from the IABP.
The observations and datasets of the IABP data are one of the cornerstones for environmental forecasting and research in the
Arctic.
UR: http://IABP.apl.washington.edu
DE: 1863 Snow and ice (1827)
DE: 4540 Ice mechanics and air/sea/ice exchange processes
SC: Cryosphere [C]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting