HR: 08:00h
AN: H21C-01 [PDF]
TI: Analysis of PSR Microwave Observations during SMEX03
AU: * Bindlish, R
EM: bindlish@hydrolab.arsusda.gov
AF: SSAI, USDA ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Lab, Bldg 007, Room 104
BARC-W, Beltsville, MD 20705 United States
AU: Jackson, T J
EM: tjackson@hydrolab.arsusda.gov
AF: USDA ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Lab, Bldg 007, Room 104
BARC-W, Beltsville, MD 20705 United States
AU: Stankov, B B
EM: B.Boba.Stankov@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA Environmental Technology Lab, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 United States
AU: Klein, M
EM: Marian.Klein@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA Environmental Technology Lab, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 United States
AU: Gasiewski, A J
EM: Al.Gasiewski@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA Environmental Technology Lab, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 United States
AU: Hsu, A
EM: hsu@hydrolab.arsusda.gov
AF: USDA ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Lab, Bldg 007, Room 104
BARC-W, Beltsville, MD 20705 United States
AB:
The Polarimetric Scanning Radiometer (PSR/CX) was flown on the NASA P-3B aircraft as part of the Soil Moisture Experiment
(SMEX03). PSR/CX has been successfully operated during several previous airborne campaigns. The primary objectives of PSR/CX
during SMEX03 are: 1) Calibration and validation of AMSR observations over different parts of the globe and to check for the
presence of Radio Frequency Interference (RFI), 2) comparison of X-band observations from TRMM, AMSR and PSR, and 3) Explore
the potential for the development of soil moisture retrieval algorithms using C-band imagery in diverse landscapes (Alabama,
Georgia, Oklahoma and Brazil).
The SMEX03 experiment was conducted over diverse landscape conditions. The dominant landuse classes in different SMEX03
domains are: 1) Georgia - agricultural with cotton and peanuts, 2) Alabama - half grassland and half forest, 3) Oklahoma
North - Winter wheat, 4) Oklahoma South - Pasture, and 5) Brazil - half cultivated land and half rainforest.
The first part of SMEX03 (Georgia, Alabama, and Oklahoma) consisted of 112 flightlines at high altitude resulting in 28
mapping domains flown between June 24-July 18, 2003 (5 over Alabama, 3 over Georgia, 10 over Oklahoma North and 10 over
Oklahoma South). The second part of SMEX03 will be conducted in Brazil during September 16-26, 2003. Each mapping domain is
about 100 km x 50 km (8 Ease Grid boxes), providing an excellent area for calibration and validation of AMSR-E observations.
Results of comparison between PSR and AMSR and the use of microwave remote sensing to estimate soil moisture over wide range
of vegetation and soil moisture conditions are presented.
DE: 1640 Remote sensing
DE: 1800 HYDROLOGY
DE: 1866 Soil moisture
DE: 1894 Instruments and techniques
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting