HR: 10:50h
AN: H41H-03 [PDF]
TI: Assessing the Spatial Scales of Surface-Atmosphere Interactions
AU: * Brunsell, N A
EM: brunsell@duke.edu
AF: Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Hudson Hall, Box 90287, Durham, NC 27708-0287 United States
AU: Albertson, J D
EM: john.albertson@duke.edu
AF: Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Hudson Hall, Box 90287, Durham, NC 27708-0287 United States
AB:
The coupled large-eddy simulation-remote sensing approach is
used to investigate the influence of surface length scales on
the atmospheric boundary layer. We focus on the interactions between
remotely sensed surface conditions (NDVI and radiometric temperature)
and large-eddy simulation derived scalar and flux properties in the
lower atmosphere. Data available
from the SMEX'02 field campaign is utilized to investigate two contrasting
days. The first day, July 1, was representative of relatively high heterogeneity
in which the remotely sensed data is characterized by high spatial
variance in both the NDVI and temperature fields. The second day, July 8,
was following rapid crop growth and a rain event which both acted to decrease
the spatial variability. This
allows investigation of both the influence that the length scales of surface variability
has on the lower atmosphere, as well as the effect of the magnitude of contrast
in the surface features. Wavelet co-spectra are used to investigate
the influence that the spatial length scales calculated from the remotely
sensed data has on the persistence of spatial variance into the lower
atmosphere. Implications concerning the role of the atmosphere in 'filtering'
the surface variability and the calculation of areal averaged
fluxes over heterogeneous terrain will be discussed.
DE: 0315 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions
DE: 1640 Remote sensing
DE: 1878 Water/energy interactions
DE: 3307 Boundary layer processes
DE: 3322 Land/atmosphere interactions
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting