HR: 08:30h
AN: S31A-03 [PDF]
TI: Detecting Seismicity Shadows at Short Time Scales
AU: * Marsan, D
EM: david.marsan@univ-savoie.fr
AF: LGIT Universite de Savoie, Campus Scientifique, Le Bourget du Lac, 73376
France
AB:
Stress changes following the occurrence of an earthquake
can lead to significant changes of the seismicity rate. While
triggering (eg, aftershocks on the main fault) is clearly
observed, regions of seismicity rate decrease can be harder to
detect. We here address this detectability issue, which becomes
particularly severe at short (eg days-weeks) time scales. A robust
method is proposed in order to estimate the probability that a
given region has experienced a seismicity rate decrease.
This probability is generally (for large, recent California earthquakes)
found to be low: seismicity shadows are significantly not as common as
activated regions. The role of crustal heterogeneities in promoting
triggering is discussed.
DE: 7209 Earthquake dynamics and mechanics
DE: 7223 Seismic hazard assessment and prediction
DE: 7230 Seismicity and seismotectonics
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting