HR: 0830h
AN: SA51A-0483 [PDF]
TI: Polar Mesospheric Clouds as Seen by the Halogen Occultation Experiment
AU: * Wrotny, J E
EM: jonathan.wrotny@hamptonu.edu
AF: Hampton University / Center for Atmospheric Sciences, 23 Tyler St., Hampton, VA 23668 United States
AU: Russell, J M
EM: james.russell@hamptonu.edu
AF: Hampton University / Center for Atmospheric Sciences, 23 Tyler St., Hampton, VA 23668 United States
AB:
Data from the Halogen Occultation Experiment (HALOE) are being used to study Polar Mesospheric Clouds (PMCs), their long-term
variations with time, northern and southern hemispheric asymmetries, and variations with latitude. HALOE has been observing
the polar summer region since the end of 1991, which has provided 12 northern and 12 southern seasons of data. HALOE
typically makes 2-3 sweeps through the high latitudes each summer that provide approximately 600 polar observing
opportunities each PMC season. These observations can vary with latitude and time for each summer season, and since PMC
occurrence frequency will depend on latitude and time, the HALOE PMC observations are normalized to the SME climatology as
described by Shettle et. al. (2002) so that interannual comparisons can be made. We will present the seasonal PMC occurrence
frequency and extinction, and the seasonally averaged temperature and water vapor at PMC altitudes for both the northern and
southern hemisphere. PMC altitude distributions for each hemisphere and occurrence frequency with latitude and time in a
season will be shown. Occurrence frequency results versus time show good agreement with the SME distribution.
DE: 0305 Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801)
DE: 0340 Middle atmosphere--composition and chemistry
DE: 0350 Pressure, density, and temperature
SC: SPA - Aeronomy [SA]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting