HR: 08:45h
AN: T11B-04 [PDF]
TI: Correlation of Shallow Seismic Structure and Observed Geologic Boundaries of Fast-Spreading Crust
Exposed Near Hess Deep
AU: * Christeson, G L
EM: gail@ig.utexas.edu
AF: Univ. TX Institute for Geophysics, 4412 Spicewood Springs Rd, Bldg 600, Austin, TX 78759 United States
AU: McIntosh, K D
EM: kirk@ig.utexas.edu
AF: Univ. TX Institute for Geophysics, 4412 Spicewood Springs Rd, Bldg 600, Austin, TX 78759 United States
AB:
In July 2003 we conducted a seismic survey over fast-spreading crust adjacent to the Hess Deep rift. The program acquired 16
MCS profiles parallel to the scarp edge adjacent to the region where the lithologic boundary between the dikes and overlying
extrusive section had been mapped by submersible dives. 2 of these profiles extended across the East Pacific Rise so that
the shallow seismic structure could be continouously mapped from zero-age crust to the tectonic window where the shallow
stratigraphy is exposed. The program also acquired 7 scarp-perpendicular MCS profiles, one of which extended across the Hess
Deep rift onto the plateau adjacent to the south wall of the rift.
Initial processing indicates that the layer 2A reflector is imaged on all profiles; additional processing will allow us to
map the layer 2A/2B boundary across a 15 km x 25 km region. For all profiles travel times of refractions were picked on
every 10th shot gather (every 375 m) and were also used to map the layer 2A/2B boundary along each profile. Patterns in
layer 2A thickness are very consistent between adjacent profiles which are located 0.5-2.0 km apart. In at least part of the
study region there is a good correlation between depth to the layer 2A/2B boundary and the observed lithologic boundary
between dikes and the overlying extrusives; additional analysis will be required to determine if this correlation exists over
the entire survey area.
DE: 3025 Marine seismics (0935)
DE: 3035 Midocean ridge processes
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting