HR: 09:50h
AN: U21A-08 [PDF]
TI: USGS EROS Data Center Hazards Data Distribution System
AU: * Jones, B K
EM: bkjones@usgs.gov
AF: USGS EROS Data Center/SAIC, 47914 252nd St, Sioux Falls, SD 57198 United States
AU: Risty, R R
EM: risty@usgs.gov
AF: USGS EROS Data Center/SAIC, 47914 252nd St, Sioux Falls, SD 57198 United States
AB:
The U.S. Geological Survey EROS Data Center (EDC) responds to emergencies on behalf of various government agencies for
human-induced and natural disasters. This response consists of satellite tasking and acquisitions, satellite image
registrations, disaster-extent maps analysis and creation, base image provision and support, Web-based mapping services for
product delivery, and post disaster data archiving.
The EDC Emergency Response staff are on call at all times and have access to many commercial and government satellite and
aerial photography tasking authorities. They have access to data processing and photographic laboratory services for off-hour
priority requests. EDC staff work with agencies for preparedness planning, which includes provision of base imagery. These
data may include digital elevation models, hydrographic models, base satellite images, vector data layers such as roads,
aerial photographs, and other pre-disaster data. These layers are incorporated into a Web-based browser and data delivery
service, the Hazards Data Distribution System (HDDS). The HDDS can be made accessible either to the general public or to
specific agencies. As usage of data for a particular event declines, the data are moved to a post disaster near-line archive
that is still accessible, but not in real time. When usage has declined completely, the data are moved to an off-line
archive. These data are still accessible, although not in real time, and can be reloaded for historical purposes if another
disaster strikes the same area. The HDDS concept anticipates customer requirements and provides faster delivery of data and
services.
Pending final USGS approval.
DE: 6309 Decision making under uncertainty
DE: 6339 System design
DE: 6344 System operation and management
DE: 6399 General or miscellaneous
SC: U
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting