HR: 10:35h
AN: U21B-02 [PDF]
TI: Integrated Access to Solar Observations With EGSO
AU: * Csillaghy, A
EM: csillag@fh-aargau.ch
AF: University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland, Dept. of Computer Science, Windisch, 5210
Switzerland
AB:
{\b Co-Authors}: J.Aboudarham (2), E.Antonucci (3), R.D.Bentely (4), L.Ciminiera (5), A.Finkelstein (4), J.B.Gurman(6),
F.Hill (7), D.Pike (8), I.Scholl (9), V.Zharkova and the EGSO development team
{\b Institutions}: (2) Observatoire de Paris-Meudon (France); (3) INAF - Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (Italy); (4)
University College London (U.K.); (5) Politecnico di Torino (Italy), (6) NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (USA); (7) National
Solar Observatory (USA); (8) Rutherford Appleton Lab. (U.K.); (9) Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Universite de Paris-Sud
(France) ; (10) University of Bradford (U.K)
{\b Abstract}: The European Grid of Solar Observations is the European contribution to the deployment of a virtual solar
observatory. The project is funded under the Information Society Technologies (IST) thematic programme of the European
Commission's Fifth Framework. EGSO started in March 2002 and will last until March 2005. The project is categorized as a
computer science effort. Evidently, a fair amount of issues it addresses are general to grid projects. Nevertheless, EGSO is
also of benefit to the application domains, including solar physics, space weather, climate physics and astrophysics.
With EGSO, researchers as well as the general public can access and combine solar data from distributed archives in an
integrated virtual solar resource. Users express queries based on various search parameters. The search possibilities of EGSO
extend the search possibilities of traditional data access systems. For instance, users can formulate a query to search for
simultaneous observations of a specific solar event in a given number of wavelengths. In other words, users can search for
observations on the basis of events and phenomena, rather than just time and location.
The software architecture consists of three collaborating components: a consumer, a broker and a provider. The first
component, the consumer, organizes the end user interaction and controls requests submitted to the grid. The consumer is thus
in charge of tasks such as request handling, request composition, data visualization and data caching. The second component,
the provider, is dedicated to data providing and processing. It links the grid to individual data providers and data
centers. The third component, the broker, collects information about providers and allows consumers to perform the searches
on the grid. Each component can exist in multiple instances. This follows a basic grid concept: The failure or unavailability
of a single component will not generate a failure of the whole system, as other systems will take over the processing of
requests. The architecture relies on a global data model for the semantics. The data model is in some way the brains of the
grid. It provides a description of the information entities available within the grid, as well as a description of their
relationships.
EGSO is now in the development phase. A demonstration (www.egso.org/demo) is provided to get an idea about how the system
will function once the project is completed. The demonstration focuses on retrieving data needed to determine the energy
released in the solar atmosphere during the impulsive phase of flares. It allows finding simultaneous observations in the
visible, UV, Soft X-rays, hard X-rays, gamma-rays, and radio. The types of observations that can be specified are images at
high space and time resolutions as well as integrated emission and spectra from a yet limited set of instruments, including
the NASA spacecraft TRACE, SOHO, RHESSI, and the ground-based observatories Phoenix-2 in Switzerland and Meudon Observatory
in France
UR: http://www.egso.org
DE: 7594 Instruments and techniques
DE: 9805 Instruments useful in three or more fields
DE: 9810 New fields (not classifiable under other headings)
DE: 9820 Techniques applicable in three or more fields
SC: U
MN: 2003 Fall Meeting