HR: 0800h
AN: A31A-0825 [Abstracts]
TI: Characterization of Microphysical Properties of Saharan Dust Aerosols During Trans-Atlantic
Transport
AU: * Roldan, L
EM: liseyroldan@gmail.com
AF: Howard University, 525 College St. NW Rm B-21, Washington, DC 20059
AU: Morris, V R
EM: vmorris@howard.edu
AF: Howard University, 525 College St. NW Rm B-21, Washington, DC 20059
AB:
The NOAA Center in Atmospheric Sciences (NCAS) Trans-Atlantic Saharan Dust AERosol and Ocean Science Expedition (AEROSE) 2004
was a 27 day mission aboard the NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown (RHB). The AEROSE mission took place during February 29th thru
March 26th, departing from Barbados to the Canary Islands and ending in Puerto Rico. The cruise tracks for AEROSE 2004
coincided with one of the biggest dust storms to date for this season. One of the goals of the mission was to provide a set
of critical measurements to characterize the impacts and microphysical evolution of Saharan dust aerosol during
Trans-Atlantic transport. A Laser Particle Counter (LPC) was used to retrieve in-situ number density distribution. A Quartz
Crystal Microbalance Cascade Impactor (QCM) was used to retrieve in-situ mass density distributions. The QCM also provides a
sampling platform for post analysis to determine morphological properties and elemental chemical composition. The
morphological properties were determined with the use of a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The combination of the SEM
with an Energy Dispersive X-Ray Microanalysis system provides the elemental composition details. I will present the
evolution of the chemical elements as a function of size as they are transported. The elemental analysis has identified
elements such as Fe, Al, Si, Zn, Ti, Co, S, and C all which are characteristics of Saharan dust origin.
DE: 0305 Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801, 4906)
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005