HR: 15:00h
AN: A43G-05 [Abstracts]
TI: Circum-Arctic High-Speed Wind Event Climatology and Trends From Observational Data
AU: * Atkinson, D E
EM: datkinson@iarc.uaf.edu
AF: International Arctic Research Center/Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks
930 Koyukuk Drive, Fairbanks, AK 99775
United States
AB:
Aggretate and time series statistics for circum-Arctic 'high magnitude wind events' are
presented over the period 1950-2004. Results are based on observational data obtained from the National Climatic Data Center
(NCDC - NOAA) 'Integrated Surface Hourly Dataset' and, where available, the
Environmental Working Group dataset for the Arctic Ocean. Aggretate frequency climatologies indicate regional differences
between oceanic and open-water event forcings. Regions near the oceans show a frequency low and a late-fall/winter frequency
peak, similar to mid-latitude regions. Regions away from ocean influence show a late summer/fall peak driven by open
water/freeze-up season. Coastal time series of storm frequencies do not indicate strong, persistent trends. Instead cyclical
activity (e.g. Beaufort Sea) or rapid regime shifts (e.g. Siberian region) from one steady-state to another are observed.
Results concerning changes in event intensity, as defined by duration and mean wind speed, will also be presented.
DE: 3305 Climate change and variability (1616, 1635, 3309, 4215, 4513)
DE: 3309 Climatology (1616, 1620, 3305, 4215, 8408)
DE: 3364 Synoptic-scale meteorology
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005