HR: 0800h
AN: A51B-0030 [Abstracts]
TI: Analyzing the Seasonal Cycle of N2O
AU: * Yung, Y L
EM: yly@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91125
AU: Ku, W
EM: kwl@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91125
AU: Ku, W
EM: kwl@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 2609
AU: Jiang, X
EM: xun@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91125
AU: Jiang, X
EM: xun@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena,
91125
AU: Shia, R
EM: rls@gps.caltech.edu
AF: Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91125
AU: Li, Q
EM: qli@mail.jpl.nasa.gov
AF: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, MS 183-501
AU: Elkins, J W
EM: James.W.Elkins@noaa.gov
AF: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory,
Boulder, CO 80303
AB:
We carried out a systematic study of the seasonal cycle in the nitrous oxide (N2O) data collected by National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration - Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (NOAA-CMDL). In order to confirm the weak seasonal
signal in the observations, we applied the multitaper method for spectrum analysis [Ghil et al., 2002] and impose the
criterion that the seasonal signal must be over 99 % significant. The N2O seasonal cycle signals from seven stations pass
this quality control. The stations are Alert (82aN, 62aW), Barrow (71aN, 157aW), Mace Head (53aN, 10aW), Cape Kumukahi
(19aN, 155aW), Cape Matatula (14aS, 171aW), Cape Grim (41aS, 145aE) and South Pole (90aS, 102aW). Conspicuous by its
absence is the lack of a seasonal cycle signal that satisfies the above criterion at Mauna Loa (19.5aN, 155.6aW), despite
a long time series of high quality data. The seasonal cycle of N2O in the northern hemisphere shows the influence of the
stratosphere (Nevison et al. 2004; Liao et al. 2004); the seasonal cycle of N2O southern hemisphere shows the influence of an
ocean source (Nevison et al. 2005). We obtain new results for the tropics that suggest the possibility of a larger source of
N2O from biomass burning.
DE: 0300 ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE
DE: 0315 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions (0426, 1610)
DE: 0365 Troposphere: composition and chemistry
DE: 0368 Troposphere: constituent transport and chemistry
DE: 0426 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions (0315)
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005