HR: 16:50h
AN: A54A-04 [Abstracts]
TI: Aerosol Retrievals Over Land and Water using Deep Blue Algorithm from SeaWiFS and MODIS during UAE2
Field Campaign
AU: * Hsu, N
EM: hsu@climate.gsfc.nasa.gov
AF: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Climate and Radiation Branch, Greenbelt, MD 20771
AB:
The environment in Southwest Asia exhibits one of the most complex situations for aerosol remote sensing from space. Several
air masses with different aerosol characteristics commonly converge in this region. In particular, there are often fine mode
pollution particles generated from oil industry activities in the Persian Gulf colliding with coarse mode dust particles
lifted from desert sources in the surrounding areas. During the course of the UAE field campaign (August-October, 2004), we
provided near-real time information, calculated using the Deep Blue algorithm, of satellite aerosol optical thickness and
Angstrom exponent over the Southwest Asia region, including the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and part of
north Africa. In this paper, we will present results of aerosol characteristics retrieved from SeaWiFS and MODIS over the
Arabian Peninsula, Persian Gulf, and the Arabian Sea during the UAE experiment. The spectral surface reflectance data base
constructed using satellite reflectance from MODIS and SeaWiFS employed in our algorithm will be discussed. We will also
compare the resulting satellite retrieved aerosol optical thickness and Angstrom exponent with those obtained from the ground
based sun photometers from AERONET in the region. Finally, we will discuss the changes in shortwave and longwave fluxes at
the top of atmosphere in response to changes in aerosol optical thickness (i.e. aerosol forcing).
DE: 0300 ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE
DE: 0305 Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801, 4906)
DE: 0345 Pollution: urban and regional (0305, 0478, 4251)
DE: 0360 Radiation: transmission and scattering
DE: 1640 Remote sensing (1855)
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005