HR: 0800h
AN: AE41A-0140 [Abstracts]
TI: A Search for Optical Emissions From Narrow Bipolar Events
AU: * Nemzek, R J
EM: nemzek@lanl.gov
AF: ISR-4, Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS-D448, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
United States
AU: Light, T E
EM: tlavezzi@lanl.gov
AF: ISR-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS-D436, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
United States
AU: Suszcynsky, D M
EM: dsuszcynsky@lanl.gov
AF: ISR-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS-D436, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
United States
AB:
The radiofrequency signature of the Narrow Bipolar Event (NBE) has been known for a number of years, primarily from
ground-based VLF recordings. Satellite instruments detect strong VHF pulses which are correlated with NBEs. The radio profile
of NBEs can exhibit power orders of magnitude higher than that resulting from intracloud discharges. However, any
corresponding optical emissions from NBEs or strong VHF pulses have been elusive; it is not clear whether this is due to a
lack of intrinsic source luminosity or is a function of the source's location deep within clouds. We have fielded an all-sky
photodiode detector system as part of the LANL EDOTX Great Plains Array. The photodiode records transient optical events in
synchrony with the <500 kHz electric field change data provided by EDOTX. This allows us to combine optical measurements
with geolocated RF signatures identifiable as having cloud-to-ground, intracloud, or NBE origin. With this instrumentation,
we can statistically determine the optical power reaching the photodiode detector as a function of lightning type, current,
range, and depth within cloud. By extrapolating from the relatively well-understood return strokes and intracloud events, we
will be able to set upper limits on the source luminosity of the poorly-understood NBE phenomenon. This will constrain
theoretical descriptions of NBE physics.
DE: 0321 Cloud/radiation interaction
DE: 3304 Atmospheric electricity
DE: 3324 Lightning
SC: Atmospheric and Space Electricity [AE]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005