HR: 0800h
AN: C21B-1102 [Abstracts]
TI: Oceanographic Conditions at the Larsen B Ice Shelf Front Before and After the 2002 Breakout
AU: Huber, B
EM: bhuber@ldeo.columbia.edu
AF: Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
of Columbia University, 61 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964
United States
AU: * Domack, E
EM: edomack@hamilton.edu
AF: Hamilton College
Department of Geology, 198 College Hill Road, Clinton, NY 13323
United States
AU: Padman, L
EM: padman@esr.org
AF: Earth and Space Research, 3350 SW Cascade Ave, Corvallis, OR 97333
United States
AB:
The Larsen B ice shelf in the Northwest Weddell Sea experienced a catastrophic breakout in early 2002, resulting in an
open-water embayment in the region formerly covered by shelf ice, with remnant ice fronts and exposed tidewater glacier
regimes. Oceanographic station data occupied at the Larsen B ice front in December 2001 and at the remnant fronts in March
2005 are examined for changes in water mass properties which might be related to the ice shelf breakout of 2002. The region
is characterized in both years by a dominance of near-freezing point remnant Winter Water capped by a warmer seasonal mixed
layer. At several locations along the ice fronts there is evidence of sub-freezing Ice Shelf Water (ISW) emanating from
beneath the ice shelf. In the 2005 observations near the remnant tidewater glacial fronts, some plumes of ISW are marked by
significant reductions in optical transmittance, implying that the plumes may be carrying glacial debris. Modified Warm
Deep Water (MWDW) is present in only small quantities at some stations, consistent with published observations of conditions
at the Larsen C ice shelf front to the south.
DE: 0728 Ice shelves
DE: 0774 Dynamics
DE: 4540 Ice mechanics and air/sea/ice exchange processes (0700, 0750, 0752, 0754)
DE: 9310 Antarctica (4207)
SC: Cryosphere [C]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005