HR: 0800h
AN: G21B-1265 [Abstracts]
TI: GPS Installation Progress in the Southern California Region of the Plate Boundary
Observatory
AU: * Walls, C
EM: walls@unavco.org
AU: Arnitz, E
EM: arnitz@unavco.org
AU: Bick, S
EM: bick@unavco.org
AU: Lawrence, S
EM: lawrence@unavco.org
AU: Feaux, K
EM: feaux@unavco.org
AU: Jackson, M
EM: jackson@unavco.org
AB:
One of the roles the Plate Boundary Observatory (PBO), the geodetic component of the NSF-funded EarthScope project, is the
rapid deployment of permanent GPS units following large earthquakes to capture postseismic transients and any long-term
viscoelastic-response . The PBO Southern California region conducted responses to three earthquakes; the M6.5 San Simeon
earthquake, the M6.0 Parkfield earthquake, and the M5.6 Anza earthquake.
For each event, PBO began a response within hours and developed reconnaissance, prioritization, relocation, and deployment
plans at the request of the PBO Transform Site Selection Working Group. The San Simeon event initiated the beginning of the
PBO GPS station construction phase when 5 stations were located, permitted, and built within 38 days of the earthquake. For
the September 28th, 2004, Parkfield earthquake, the PBO Transform Site Selection Working Group elevated the priority of two
planned GPS stations (P539 and P532) sited to the south of the earthquake epicenter. Reconnaissance for five sites in
Parkfield began the day following the earthquake and two permits were secured within three days of the earthquake. Materials
and equipment for construction were brought along with the response team and within 4 days the first monument (P539) was
installed. Following the June 12 M5.6 Anza earthquake, the first station was located, permitted, and built within 4 days
and the second station within 12 days.
Of the 875 total PBO GPS stations, 212 proposed sites are distributed throughout the Southern California region. Currently
the production status is: 59 stations built (23 short braced monuments, 36 deep drilled braced monuments), 72 permits signed,
105 permits submitted and 114 station reconnaissance reports. Year 1 and 2 production goals are on schedule and under
budget. The balance of 153 stations will be built over the next 3 years from Long Valley to the Mexico border in order of
priority as recommended by the PBO Transform, Extension and Magmatic working groups. Volunteers from the California Spatial
Reference Center and others within the survey community have aided in the siting and permitting process.
DE: 1200 GEODESY AND GRAVITY
DE: 1209 Tectonic deformation (6924)
DE: 1240 Satellite geodesy: results (6929, 7215, 7230, 7240)
DE: 1241 Satellite geodesy: technical issues (6994, 7969)
DE: 1294 Instruments and techniques
SC: Geodesy [G]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005