HR: 0800h
AN: GP31A-0081 [Abstracts]
TI: Precessionally-driven dynamo in a fluid layer
AU: Roberts, P H
EM: roberts@math.ucla.edu
AF: Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Ave,
Los Angeles, CA 90095
United States
AU: * Wu, C
EM: ccwu@ucla.edu
AF: Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Ave,
Los Angeles, CA 90095
United States
AB:
More than a half century ago, Bullard conjectured that the motions necessary to generate the Earth's magnetic field in the
Earth's electrically-conducting fluid core might be driven by the luni-solar precession. All that has been unequivocally
established in the intervening 55 years is that precession can in principle supply the geodynamo with abundant power. The
question of whether the geodynamo can draw on this power is still unanswered, though it seems probable from the work of
Tilgner [Physics Fluids 17 (3): Art. No. 034104, 2005] that it can do so.
Two types of precession-driven flows may be distinguished: in spherical precession, the mantle transmits motion
to the core by viscous coupling; in non-spherical precession, the oblateness of the core-mantle boundary creates core motion
through pressure differences. Non-spherical precession is geophysically the more relevant, and has been studied in simple,
plane-layer geometry by Mason and Kerswell [Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 471: 71-106, 2002]. We report on further developments
of their model, including also the effects of a self-generated magnetic field.
DE: 1500 GEOMAGNETISM AND PALEOMAGNETISM
DE: 1510 Dynamo: theories and simulations
SC: Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism [GP]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005