HR: 11:05h
AN: PP22B-04 [Abstracts]
TI: Modeled Changes in Seasonality of Abrupt Glacial Climate Events
AU: * Fluckiger, J
EM: flueckiger@colorado.edu
AF: Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, 450 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0450
United States
AU: Knutti, R
EM: knutti@ucar.edu
AF: Climate and Global Dynamics Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 3000, Boulder,
CO 80307-3000
United States
AU: White, J W
EM: james.white@Colorado.edu
AF: Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, 450 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0450
United States
AB:
Most quantities of the Earth system, such as temperature, precipitation, natural emissions of greenhouse gases from the
terrestrial biosphere and the oceans, sources and transport of atmospheric chemistry, as well as sea ice cover in polar
regions, are strongly influenced by seasonality. Additionally many paleo-datasets record seasonal rather than annual mean
climatic conditions. For example, the amplitude of the seasonal cycle in temperature exceeds even the largest reconstructed
climate shifts in most high latitudes, and small changes in the amplitude or phase of the seasonal cycle thus can strongly
affect the reconstructed temperature.
Although seasonal changes can be more important than annual mean changes, few modeling studies of the most prominent abrupt
climate changes of the last glacial period, the so-called Dansgaard-Oeschger (D-O) events, have focused on seasonal
diagnostics. Here we present results from model simulations of abrupt glacial climate change with the 3D coupled global
ocean-atmosphere-sea ice model ECBILT-CLIO. We investigate the abrupt climate events with regard to the timing of seasonal
changes, their amplitudes and their potential to explain part of the proxy evidence from Greenland ice cores. Of particular
interest are changes in the seasonality of temperature and precipitation during D-O events in Greenland and the rest of the
northern hemisphere, and differences in the seasonal evolution of the warming and precipitation signals at the beginning of
D-O events.
DE: 1620 Climate dynamics (0429, 3309)
DE: 1637 Regional climate change
DE: 4901 Abrupt/rapid climate change (1605)
DE: 4926 Glacial
DE: 4928 Global climate models (1626, 3337)
SC: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology [PP]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005