HR: 1340h
AN: S23A-0231 [Abstracts]
TI: Factors influencing to earthquake caused economical losses on urban territories
AU: * Nurtaev, B
EM: nurtaev@ingeo.uz
AF: Institute of geology and geophysics, 49 Khodjibaeva, Tashkent, 700041
Uzbekistan
AU: Khakimov, S
EM: khakimov_sh@yahoo.com
AF: JCV UzLITTI, 17 Niyazova, Tashkent, 700039
Uzbekistan
AB:
Questions of assessment of earthquake economical losses on urban territories of Uzbekistan, taking into account damage
forming factors, which are increqasing or reducing economical losses were discussed in the paper. Buildings and facilities
vulnerability factors were classified. From total value (equal to 50) were selected most important ones. Factors ranging by
level of impact and weight function in loss assessment were ranged. One group of damage forming factors includs seismic
hazard assessment, design, construction and maintenance of building and facilities. Other one is formed by city planning
characteristics and includes : density of constructions and population, area of soft soils, existence of liquefaction
susceptible soils and etc. To all these factors has been given weight functions and interval values by groups. Methodical
recomendations for loss asessment taking into account above mentioned factors were developed. It gives possibility to carry
out preventive measures for protection of vulnerable territories, to differentiate cost assessment of each region in relation
with territory peculiarity and damage value. Using developed method we have ranged cities by risk level. It has allowed to
establish ratings of the general vulnerability of urban territories of cities and on their basis to make optimum decisions,
oriented to loss mitigation and increase of safety of population. Besides the technique can be used by insurance companies
for estimated zoning of territory, development of effective utilization schema of land resources, rational town-planning, an
economic estimation of used territory for supply with information of the various works connected to an estimation of seismic
hazard.
Further improvement of technique of establishment of rating of cities by level of damage from earthquakes will allow to
increase quality of construction, rationality of accommodation of buildings, will be an economic stimulator for increasing of
seismic resistance of building.
DE: 7212 Earthquake ground motions and engineering seismology
DE: 7299 General or miscellaneous
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005