HR: 17:15h
AN: SA34A-06 [Abstracts]
TI: Control of the Equatorial Ionospheric Morphology by Atmospheric Tides: TIMED GUVI and IMAGE FUV
Observations
AU: * England, S L
EM: england@ssl.berkeley.edu
AF: Space Sciences Laboratory, 7 Gauss Way, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
AU: Immel, T J
EM: immel@ssl.berkeley.edu
AF: Space Sciences Laboratory, 7 Gauss Way, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
AU: Sagawa, E
EM: esagawa@nict.go.jpan
AF: National Institute for Information and Communications Technology, 4-2-1 Nukuikita-machi, Koganei-si,
Tokyo, CA 184-8795
Japan
AU: Henderson, S
EM: sidh@cc.usu.edu
AF: Utah State University, Department of Physics, Logan, UT 84322
United States
AU: Hagan, M E
EM: hagan@ucar.edu
AF: High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80307-3000
United States
AU: Mende, S B
EM: mende@ssl.berkeley.edu
AF: Space Sciences Laboratory, 7 Gauss Way, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
AU: Frey, H U
EM: hfrey@ssl.berkeley.edu
AF: Space Sciences Laboratory, 7 Gauss Way, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
AU: Swenson, C
EM: charles.swenson@ece.usu.edu
AF: Utah State University, Department of Physics, Logan, UT 84322
United States
AU: Paxton, L J
EM: larry.paxton@jhuapl.edu
AF: Applied Physics Laboratory, John Hopkins University, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723-6099
United States
AB:
An understanding of the coupling of heat and momentum sources in the troposphere and stratosphere to regions of the upper
atmosphere and ionosphere is important for understanding the near-Earth space environment. Atmospheric tides are directly
driven by absorption of solar energy throughout the entire atmosphere, but have major forcing terms in the lower atmosphere
coming from processes such as convective heating and latent heat release by large-scale weather systems. The effects of
these tides on airglow emissions in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere have been widely observed and many of their
features have been well explained. Here, we present observations of a strong influence of atmospheric tides on the density
and distribution of F-region ionospheric plasma at low latitudes during equinox, using observations from the TIMED GUVI and
IMAGE FUV instruments during Spring 2002. These observations reveal the longitudinal and local time distribution of plasma
in this region. Comparisons between these observations and the GSWM tidal model suggest a control of atmospheric tides
originating in the lower atmosphere on the development of the F-region ionosphere during the daytime. These observations
indicate an unexpectedly strong connection between conditions in the lower-atmosphere and the near-Earth space environment,
signalling an important new view of space weather.
DE: 0310 Airglow and aurora
DE: 3369 Thermospheric dynamics (0358)
DE: 3389 Tides and planetary waves
DE: 6924 Interferometry (1207, 1209, 1242)
SC: SPA-Aeronomy [SA]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005