HR: 17:30h
AN: SH44A-07 [Abstracts]
TI: High Time Resolution EUV Spectroscopy of Chromospheric Evaporation and Other Solar Phenomena
AU: * Brosius, J W
EM: brosius@comstoc.gsfc.nasa.gov
AF: The Catholic University of America, Code 612.1
NASA's GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771
United States
AU: Phillips, K J
EM: kennethjhphillips@yahoo.com
AF: NASA's GSFC, Code 612.1, Greenbelt, MD 20771
United States
AB:
We present light curves and Doppler velocity measurements
for a solar flare observed at high time resolution with
SOHO's CDS (9.8 s) and Yohkoh's BCS (9.0 s). CDS was able
to perform rapid cadence spectroscopy because it was
operated in sit-and-stare mode. Coordinated imagery from
EIT and TRACE reveal that the CDS slit was positioned
directly over the location of flare onset. Emission lines
formed at transition region temperatures exhibited upflows
of 40 km/s during precursor brightenings, which suggests
gentle chromospheric evaporation during those events. The
same lines showed downflows of 40 km/s during the flare
impulsive phase, when emission lines formed at temperatures
around 10 MK exhibited blueshifts. We interpret this to
indicate momentum balance between the hot upflowing plasma
and the cool downflowing material during chromospheric
evaporation. In our quest for rapid cadence EUV spectra
during big solar flares, we have also observed numerous
less energetic events like nanoflares and blinkers. JWB
acknowledges support through NASA grant NAG5-11757; KJHP
acknowledges support through an NRC Research Associateship.
DE: 7519 Flares
DE: 7549 Ultraviolet emissions
DE: 7554 X-rays, gamma rays, and neutrinos
DE: 7594 Instruments and techniques
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005