HR: 14:25h
AN: SH53B-04 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: Foreshock Pressure Variations and Magnetopause Motion
AU: * Sibeck, D G
EM: david.g.sibeck@nasa.gov
AF: GSFC, 8800 Greenbelt Rd, Greenbelt, MD 20771
United States
AB:
The dayside magnetopause is constantly in motion over time scales ranging from 1 to 20 minutes. Proposed causes for this
motion include bursts of reconnection (FTEs), the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, intrinsic (ambient) pressure variations in
the solar wind, and pressure variations generated by kinetic processes within the Earth's foreshock (pressure pulses and hot
flow anomalies). Geosynchronous orbit provides an excellent platform to determine the relative amplitudes (but not
necessarily the prevalence) of these proposed mechanisms. The frequent one-to-one correspondence of transient compressional
signatures at geosynchronous orbit and foreshock pressure variations, and the greater range of pre-noon than post-noon
magnetopause motion, indicate that pressure pulse generated within the Earth's foreshock are the predominant cause of dayside
magnetopause motion. This conclusion is bolstered by simulations which show that FTEs produce only weak perturbations deep
within the dayside magnetopause, that the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability is unlikely on the dayside magnetopause, and that
intrinsic variations in the solar wind dynamic pressure generally drive motion with greater amplitudes on the post-noon
magnetopause.
DE: 2114 Energetic particles (7514)
DE: 2154 Planetary bow shocks
DE: 2784 Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005