HR: 16:00h
AN: SM14A-01 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: The THEMIS mission approach to addressing the substorm question
AU: * Angelopoulos, V
EM: vassilis@ssl.berkeley.edu
AF: Space Sciences Laboratory, 7 Gauss Way
University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
AB:
THEMIS is a 5 spacecraft (probe) mission to launch in Fall of 2006. Its near equatorial probes will align once per 4 days to
provide measurements along the tail between 10 and 30 Earth Radii, in order to distinguish between competing substorm
theories. Over 180hrs of alignments will be possible each year. A ground network of white-light imagers and magnetomers in
Canada and Alaska will ensure that the relevant alignments (at onset meridian) will qualify as prime candidates for extensive
analysis. Particular emphasis is placed in determining current disruption and reconnection onset times, in relation to
ground onset times. Current disruption and reconnection locations, onset times and speeds are determined using a variety of
techniques: Energetic ion sounding or remote sensing, flow speeds, ExB speeds and dipolarization-front time-delays from one
probe to another. It is expected that about twenty substorms will measured at their onset meridian during the 2-year nominal
lifetime. This number will permit studies of onset mechanism dependence on external factors such as solar wind triggers,
precursor pseudobreakups or ionospheric conditions. Interpretational challenges and ancillary datasets augmenting this
mission beyond what was originally envisioned will also be discussed.
UR: http://sprg.ssl.berkeley.edu/themis
DE: 2723 Magnetic reconnection (7526, 7835)
DE: 2744 Magnetotail
DE: 2753 Numerical modeling
SC: SPA-Magnetospheric Physics [SM]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005