HR: 0800h
AN: T21A-0459 [Abstracts]
TI: Accessing SAFOD data products: Downhole measurements, physical samples and long-term
monitoring
AU: * Weiland, C
EM: cweiland@stanford.edu
AF: Dept of Geophysics, Stanford University, 397 Panama Mall
, Stanford, CA 94305
United States
AU: Zoback, M
EM: zoback@stanford.edu
AF: Dept of Geophysics, Stanford University, 397 Panama Mall
, Stanford, CA 94305
United States
AU: Hickman, S H
EM: hickman@usgs.gov
AF: USGS, 345 Middlefield Road, MS 977
, Menlo Park, CA 94025
AU: Ellsworth, W L
EM: ellsworth@usgs.gov
AF: USGS, 345 Middlefield Road, MS 977
, Menlo Park, CA 94025
AB:
Many different types of data were collected during SAFOD Phases 1 and 2 (2004-2005) as part of the National Science
Foundation's EarthScope program as well as from the SAFOD Pilot Hole, drilled in 2002 and funded by the International
Continental Drilling Program (ICDP). Both SAFOD and the SAFOD Pilot Hole are being conducted as a close collaboration
between NSF, the U.S. Geological Survey and the ICDP. SAFOD data products include cuttings, core and fluid samples; borehole
geophysical measurements; and strain, tilt, and seismic recordings from the multilevel SAFOD borehole monitoring
instruments. As with all elements of EarthScope, these data (and samples) are openly available to members of the scientific
and educational communities. This paper presents the acquisition, storage and distribution plan for SAFOD data products.
Washed and unwashed drill cuttings and mud samples were collected during Phases 1 and 2, along with three spot cores at
depths of 1.5, 2.5, and 3.1 km. A total of 52 side-wall cores were also collected in the open-hole interval between 2.5 and
3.1 km depth. The primary coring effort will occur during Phase 3 (2007), when we will continuously core up to four,
250-m-long multilaterals directly within and adjacent to the San Andreas Fault Zone. Drill cuttings, core, and fluid samples
from all three Phases of SAFOD drilling are being curated under carefully controlled conditions at the Integrated Ocean
Drilling Program (IODP) Gulf Coast Repository in College Station, Texas. Photos of all physical samples and a downloadable
sample request form are available on the ICDP website (http://www.icdp-online.de/sites/sanandreas/index/index.html). A suite
of downhole geophysical measurements was conducted during the first two Phases of SAFOD drilling, as well as during drilling
of the SAFOD Pilot Hole. These data include density, resistivity, porosity, seismic and borehole image logs and are also
available via the ICDP website. The SAFOD monitoring program includes fiber-optic strain, tilt, seismic and fluid-pressure
recording instruments. Seismic data from the Pilot Hole array are now available in SEED format from the Northern California
Earthquake Data Center (http://quake.geo.berkeley.edu/safod/). The strain and tilt instruments are still undergoing testing
and quality assurance, and these data will be available through the same web site as soon as possible. Lastly, two terabytes
of unprocessed (SEG-2 format) data from a two-week deployment of an 80-level seismic array during April/May 2005 by Paulsson
Geophysical Services, Inc. are now available via the IRIS data center (http://www.iris.edu/data/data.htm). Drilling
parameters include real-time descriptions of drill cuttings mineralogy, drilling mud properties, and mechanical data related
to the drilling process and are available via the ICDP web site. Current status reports on SAFOD drilling, borehole
measurements, sampling, and monitoring instrumentation will continue to be available from the EarthScope web site
(http://www.earthscope.org).
UR: http://www.icdp-online.de/sites/sanandreas/index/index.html
DE: 7230 Seismicity and tectonics (1207, 1217, 1240, 1242)
DE: 8010 Fractures and faults
DE: 8150 Plate boundary: general (3040)
DE: 8164 Stresses: crust and lithosphere
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: Fall Meeting 2005