HR: 11:56h
AN: A32B-08    [Abstracts]
TI: Raman Lidar Measurements of Aerosol Profiles Over the Southern Great Plains
AU: * Ferrare, R A
EM: richard.a.ferrare@nasa.gov
AF: NASA Langley Research Center, Mail Stop 401A, Hampton, VA 23681 United States
AU: Turner, D D
EM: dave.turner@pnl.gov
AF: Pacific Northwest National Lab, P.O. Box 999/K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 United States
AU: Clayton, M
EM: m.b.clayton@larc.nasa.gov
AF: SAIC/NASA Langley Research Center, Mail Stop 401A, Hampton, VA 23681 United States
AU: Covert, D
EM: dcovert@u.washington.edu
AF: University of Washington, Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, WA 98195 United States
AU: Elleman, R
EM: rob@atmos.washington.edu
AF: University of Washington, Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, WA 98195 United States
AU: Jonsson, H
EM: hjonsson@nps.navy.mil
AF: CIRPAS/Naval Postgraduate School, 3240 Imjin Road, Marina, CA 93933 United States
AU: Schmid, B
EM: bschmid@mail.arc.nasa.gov
AF: BAER/NASA Ames Research Center, MS 245-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035 United States
AU: Redemann, J
EM: jredemann@mail.arc.nasa.gov
AF: BAER/NASA Ames Research Center, MS 245-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035 United States
AU: Chin, M
EM: mian.chin@nasa.gov
AF: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 916, Greenbelt, MD 20771 United States
AU: Guibert, S
EM: guibert@dsm-mail.saclay.cea.fr
AF: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA/CNRS - LSCE L'Orme des Merisiers, Gif-sur Yvette Cedex, F - 91191 France
AU: Schulz, M
EM: schulz@lsce.saclay.cea.fr
AF: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA/CNRS - LSCE L'Orme des Merisiers, Gif-sur Yvette Cedex, F - 91191 France
AU: Brooks, I
EM: ibrooks@env.leeds.ac.uk
AF: University of Leeds, School of the Environment, Leeds, LS2 9JT United Kingdom
AU: Ogren, J
EM: John.A.Ogren@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA/CMDL, 325 Broadway R/CMDL1, Boulder, CO 80305 United States
AU: Andrews, E
EM: Betsy.Andrews@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA/CMDL, 325 Broadway R/CMDL1, Boulder, CO 80305 United States
AB: Profiles of aerosol backscattering and extinction, water vapor mixing ratio, and relative humidity have been routinely measured around-the-clock during the last several years by a turnkey, automated Raman lidar system located at the Dept. of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Southern Great Plains (SGP) Climate Research Facility (CRF). These Raman lidar aerosol extinction profiles are used to evaluate aerosol extinction profiles and aerosol optical thickness (AOT) simulated by the Georgia Tech/Goddard Global Ozone Chemistry Aerosol Radiation and Transport (GOCART) and Interaction with Chemistry and Aerosols (INCA) global aerosol models' simulations for the year 2000. The GOCART and INCA model average aerosol extinction profiles show good agreement with the Raman lidar profiles for altitudes above about 2 km; below 2 km the average model profiles are significantly (30-50%) lower than the Raman lidar profiles. The vertical variability in average aerosol extinction profiles simulated by these models is less than the variability in the corresponding Raman lidar profiles. Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) heights derived from the Raman lidar water vapor and aerosol profiles acquired between January 2000 and December 2002 were used to evaluate the amount of aerosol optical thickness (AOT) within and above the PBL. A significant fraction ($>$25%) of the AOT was typically located above the PBL. Raman lidar measurements of the aerosol extinction/backscatter ratio acquired during the May 2003 Aerosol Intensive Operations Period (IOP) are used in conjunction with airborne remote and in situ aerosol measurements to estimate aerosol refractive index and single scatter albedo. Comparisons of these and other results derived from the Raman lidar measurements acquired during this IOP with measurements from other remote and in situ sensors are presented.
DE: 3360 Remote sensing
DE: 0305 Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801)
DE: 0394 Instruments and techniques
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting