HR: 10:20h
AN: G22A-01 INVITED     [Abstracts]
TI: Combination of the Space-Geodetic Techniques for Monitoring the Earth's System
AU: * Rothacher, M
EM: rothacher@bv.tum.de
AF: Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod\"asie, TU Munich, Arcisstrasse 21, Munich, D-80290 Germany
AU: Schmid, R
EM: schmid@bv.tum.de
AF: Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod\"asie, TU Munich, Arcisstrasse 21, Munich, D-80290 Germany
AU: Steigenberger, P
EM: steigenberger@bv.tum.de
AF: Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod\"asie, TU Munich, Arcisstrasse 21, Munich, D-80290 Germany
AU: Svehla, D
EM: svehla@bv.tum.de
AF: Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod\"asie, TU Munich, Arcisstrasse 21, Munich, D-80290 Germany
AU: Thaller, D
EM: daniela.thaller@bv.tum.de
AF: Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeod\"asie, TU Munich, Arcisstrasse 21, Munich, D-80290 Germany
AB: The combination of all major space-geodetic techniques into an global geodetic observing system (GGOS) must be a primary goal in geodesy in the next years. A combination is important and beneficial because (1) it helps to distinguish genuine geodetic/geophysical signals from technique-specific systematic biases, (2) it makes use of the complementarity of the individual techniques to strengthen the solutions, (3) it allows to benefit from observing instruments co-located at the same site/satellite, (4) it is the only way to account for the fact that there is, e.g., only one orientation of the Earth's rotation axis for all techniques, only one tropospheric and ionospheric refraction for VLBI, GPS and other microwave techniques, only one orbit for a multi-technique satellite, etc., and to ensure the consistency of the resulting geodetic products, and, finally (5) this approach is crucial to get a more detailed view and understanding of the complexity of the "System Earth" and its geophysical processes. Benefits for geophysical interpretations and Earth system monitoring, but also problems resulting from combination approaches will be discussed and illustrated with various examples.
DE: 1210 Diurnal and subdiurnal rotational variations
DE: 1229 Reference systems
DE: 1243 Space geodetic surveys
DE: 1247 Terrestrial reference systems
DE: 1294 Instruments and techniques
SC: Geodesy [G]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting