HR: 0800h
AN: GC51D-1067 [Abstracts]
TI: Simulation of the Last Glacial Inception with the Green McGill Paleoclimate Model
AU: Cochelin, A B
EM: acoche@po-box.mcgill.ca
AF: McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6
Canada
AU: * Mysak, L A
EM: lawrence.mysak@mcgill.ca
AF: McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6
Canada
AU: Wang, Z
EM: wangz@zephyr.meteo.mcgill.ca
AF: McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6
Canada
AU: Wang, Y
EM: yiwang@zephyr.meteo.mcgill.ca
AF: McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6
Canada
AB:
The ``green'' McGill Paleoclimate Model (MPM), which now includes an
interactive vegetation component, is run between 122 and 80 kyr Before
Present (BP) under variable insolation (Milankovitch forcing) and
Vostok-derived atmospheric $CO_2$ concentration (radiative forcing).
The
model simulates the last glacial inception at around 119 kyr BP, which
is
followed by the buildup of huge ice sheets over the high northern
latitudes,
especially North America. Due to the addition of a vegetation component
to
the MPM, more realistic ice volumes and ice sheet distributions are
simulated. In agreement with observations, the ice sheets are smaller
over
Eurasia and larger over North America. The changes in tree, grass and
desert
cover during the ice growth phase are also investigated. The results
show
a
southward shift of the treeline and an expansion of the desert at high
latitudes, as the ice sheets develop.
DE: 3322 Land/atmosphere interactions
DE: 3344 Paleoclimatology
DE: 1827 Glaciology (1863)
DE: 1620 Climate dynamics (3309)
SC: Global Climate Change [GC]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting