HR: 0800h
AN: H11F-0353 [Abstracts]
TI: A Framework for the Development and Analysis of Parsimonious Watershed Models
AU: * Wagener, T
EM: thorsten@engr.psu.edu
AF: Pennsylvania State University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 226B Sackett Bldg.,
University Park, PA 16802
United States
AU: Yadav, M
EM: muy125@psu.edu
AF: Pennsylvania State University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 226B Sackett Bldg.,
University Park, PA 16802
United States
AB:
Relatively simple (parsimonious) watershed models are often adequate for many modeling objectives, e.g. flood forecasting or
low-flow predictions. They can yield similar performances as more complex models, but have better identified parameters which
makes them easier to calibrate and more suitable for regionalization studies, i.e. a potential application to ungauged
watersheds. We present a Matlabr toolbox combining a modular framework for parsimonious watershed modeling with an analysis
tool that allows for sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in a Monte Carlo framework. The modular modeling environment makes
the toolbox ideal for comparison and ensemble forecasting studies including multiple model structures. Several case studies
in which the tool is applied to a variety of hydrologically very different watersheds will be presented. The watersheds range
from humid to semi-arid, and from fast responding clay to ephemeral chalk.
UR: http://ewre-www.cv.ic.ac.uk/software/toolkit.htm
DE: 1821 Floods
DE: 1860 Runoff and streamflow
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting