HR: 0800h
AN: H11F-0383 [Abstracts]
TI: Ice Jams on the Little Missouri River, North Dakota and North Platte River, Nebraska
AU: * Pang, B P
EM: brandee.pang@und.nodak.edu
AF: University of North Dakota, P.O. Box 9020, Grand Forks, ND 58202
United States
AU: Brookman, D A
EM: dbrookma@calmit.unl.edu
AF: Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies, E130 Nebraska Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588
United States
AB:
During the winter months, rivers in the north central United States have a phenomenon occurring, which is known as "ice
jams". The initial melting of the river ice causes broken ice buildup, which acts as a quasi-dam restricting the natural
flow. Ice jams severely impact ecosystems and are known to cause extensive damage to the channels, as well as man-made
structures. The focus of this paper is on ice jams on the Little Missouri River in North Dakota and the North Platte River in
Nebraska. Previous investigations done on the Lower Platte River valley, as well as the Missouri River basin, have shown
that the primary cause of ice jams on these rivers is due to the spring thaw. The initial portion of the paper will discuss
the pattern of ice jams on these rivers, as well as some mitigation strategies for control of these ice jams. The second
section will deal with the modeling of ice jams on these river systems using HEC-RAS. This model will be comprised of both
two and three-dimensional aspects of the rivers.
DE: 1899 General or miscellaneous
DE: 1821 Floods
DE: 1827 Glaciology (1863)
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting