HR: 0800h
AN: H41C-0312 [Abstracts]
TI: Internal structures and developing mechanisms of tidal sand ridges in the East China Sea
AU: * Liu, Z
EM: liuzhenxia@fio.org.cn
AF: Liu Zhenxia, No.6 Xianxialing Road, Hi-Tech industry Park, Qingdao, 266060
China
AB:
*Abstract:* The internal structures of the tidal sand ridges in the East
China Sea are characterized by the southwest-dipping beddings and
several erosion surfaces, which resulted in young sand ridges overlying
old ones and forming a unique multi-layer complex structure. These
characteristics reveal the multi-phase development of the tidal sand
ridges, and their multi-repetitive forming history of accumulation,
erosion and accumulation. There are two mechanisms interpreting the
migration and evolution of these sand ridges. One mechanism concerns the
evolution tidal sand ridge itself. The tidal current difference along
two flanks of a ridge makes the sediments migrate toward the side with
lower current speed. This is so-called auto-cyclic process of sand ridge
developing. For the tidal sand ridges in the East China Sea, one side is
dominated by flood currents in a NW direction, the other side is
dominated by ebb current in a SE direction. Due to the influences of
topography gradient of the continental shelf and the runoff from Chinese
main land, the velocity of the ebb currents is larger than that of the
flood currents, so the sediment is transported to southwest
continuously, and it is a certainty for the sand ridges migrate toward
SW and form the beddings inclining toward SW. The other mechanism is
allo-cyclic process, which relates to global or regional hydrodynamic
changes, such as sea-level fluctuations or storm waves. The post-glacial
sea level rose rapidly in a stepwise pattern caused by the four
postglacial melting water pulses (MWP-1A, 1B, 1C, 1D) (Liu et al., 2004)
and it should play an important role in this mechanism. Both mechanisms
exist in the development of the tidal sand ridges in the East China Sea,
so there is some difficulties to distinguish them clearly. It is obvious
that the tidal sand ridges of the East China Sea have evolved
continuously since the postglacial period; four stages of sand ridges
have formed in sequence: younger ridges overlaid the old ones and
finally formed the multi-layer complex structure.
*Key words:* East China Sea, tidal sand ridge, internal structure,
auto-cyclic processes, allo-cyclic process
DE: 1815 Erosion and sedimentation
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting