HR: 1340h
AN: S13A-1040 [Abstracts]
TI: Mapping b-values in France using two different magnitude ranges: possible non power-law
behavior
AU: Scotti, O
EM: oona.scotti@irsn.fr
AF: IRSN, BP 17, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92262
France
AU: * Beauval, C
EM: beauval@geo.uni-potsdam.de
AF: University of Potsdam, Postfach 60 15 53
, Potsdam, 14415
Germany
AB:
The first step in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment is the characterization of seismic sources. The fundamental
assumption is that the Gutenberg-Richter power law can be applied and is valid at all scales. In this study, we found that
the power-law model may not be verified in the southeastern regions of France. Frequency-magnitude distributions are mapped
using 2 different magnitude ranges: (1) [3.0-4.4] using only homogeneous instrumental data, (2) [3.5-Mmax(observed)] using
instrumental and historical data. b-values estimated on these two magnitude ranges are similar in the Pyrenees and the Rhine
Basin. However, they differ significantly in the Southern Alps: the slopes estimated on magnitude range [3.0-4.4] are much
steeper (b$>$1.4) than the slopes estimated on magnitudes above 3.5 (0.9$<$b$<$1.1). Until a clear identification of the
underlying processes is made, a conservative option (i.e. lowest b-values) should be considered for probabilistic estimation
of hazard in the eastern part of France.
DE: 7223 Seismic hazard assessment and prediction
DE: 7215 Earthquake parameters
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting