HR: 13:40h
AN: SF33B-01 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: NOAA's Scientific Data Stewardship Program
AU: * Bates, J J
EM: john.j.bates@noaa.gov
AB:
The NOAA mission is to understand and predict changes in the Earth's environment and conserve and manage coastal and marine
resources to meet the Nation's economic, social and environmental needs. NOAA has responsibility for long-term archiving of
the United States environmental data and has recently integrated several data management functions into a concept called
Scientific Data Stewardship. Scientific Data Stewardship a new paradigm in data management consisting of an integrated suite
of functions to preserve and exploit the full scientific value of NOAA's, and the world's, environmental data These functions
include careful monitoring of observing system performance for long-term applications, the generation of authoritative
long-term climate records from multiple observing platforms, and the proper archival of and timely access to data and
metadata.
NOAA has developed a conceptual framework to implement the functions of scientific data stewardship. This framework has five
objectives: 1) develop real-time monitoring of all satellite observing systems for climate applications, 2) process large
volumes of satellite data extending up to decades in length to account for systematic errors and to eliminate artifacts in
the raw data (referred to as fundamental climate data records, FCDRs), 3) generate retrieved geophysical parameters from the
FCDRs (referred to as thematic climate data records TCDRs) including combining observations from all sources, 4) conduct
monitoring and research by analyzing data sets to uncover climate trends and to provide evaluation and feedback for steps 2)
and 3), and 5) provide archives of metadata, FCDRs, and TCDRs, and facilitate distribution of these data to the user
community. The term `climate data record' and related terms, such as climate data set, have been used for some time, but the
climate community has yet to settle on a concensus definition. A recent United States National Academy of Sciences report
recommends using the following definition: a climate data record (CDR) is a time series of measurements of sufficient length,
consistency, and continuity to determine climate variability and change.
DE: 0900 EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICS
DE: 0910 Data processing
DE: 0933 Remote sensing
SC: Special Focus: Advances in Data Acquisition, Management, Analysis and Display [SF]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting