HR: 0800h
AN: SH21B-0419 [Abstracts]
TI: The Effect of the Differential Rotation of Photospheric Magnetic Features on
Synoptic Frames of the Photospheric Magnetic Field
AU: * Zhao, X
EM: xpzhao@solar.stanford.edu
AF: Stanford University, W.W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, 455 Via Palou, Stanford, CA
94305-4085
United States
AU: Scherrer, P H
EM: pscherrer@solar.stanford.edu
AF: Stanford University, W.W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, 455 Via Palou, Stanford, CA
94305-4085
United States
AU: Hoeksema, J T
EM: thoeksema@solar.stanford.edu
AF: Stanford University, W.W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, 455 Via Palou, Stanford, CA
94305-4085
United States
AB:
To model the time-dependent heliosphere we need the instantaneous global distribution of the photospheric magnetic field. As
a proxy for the instantaneous global distribution of the photospheric magnetic field at a particular time of interest, the
synoptic frame of the photospheric magnetic field is constructed by inserting into the associated monthly Carrington map of
the photospheric magnetic field a remapped magnetogram observed as close as possible to the time of interest. In such a
synoptic frame, the observation time of magnetic features in pixels outside the inserted magnetogram may differ from the time
of the magnetogram by as much as 14 days. During the interval the magnetic features move significantly due to differential
rotation, though it may be acceptable to neglect the effects of meridian flow and random walk diffusion. We improve the
synoptic frame by accounting for the differential rotation of the magnetic features in the synoptic background frame and
consider how changes in the boundary around the inserted magnetogram due to the differential rotation lead to significant
effects on the predicted chromospheric and coronal structures.
UR: http://sun.stanford.edu/~zhao/fall2004.html
DE: 7509 Corona
DE: 7513 Coronal mass ejections
DE: 7524 Magnetic fields
DE: 7529 Photosphere
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting