HR: 16:25h
AN: SM24A-02 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: Generation of Global Auroral Morphology at Earth and Jupiter
AU: * Hill, T W
EM: hill@rice.edu
AF: Rice University, MS108, Houston, TX 77005
United States
AB:
Global patterns of auroral morphology at Earth and Jupiter have superficial similarities but very different causes. In both
cases, the brightest auroras are produced by downward-accelerated magnetospheric electrons carrying upward Birkeland
(magnetic-field-aligned) currents. And in both cases, the resulting global auroral morphology is an oval. But the
mechanisms that drive the upward Birkeland currents are very different in the two cases. At Earth, the upward currents are
part of a complex solar-wind-magnetosphere interaction in which the upward Birkeland currents on the dusk side are part of
the driving "Region-1" current system but those on the dawn side are part of the responsive "Region-2" current system. At
Jupiter, the upward currents are part of a circuit that enforces partial corotation of magnetospheric plasma that is
continually produced and transported outward within the magnetosphere, with no obvious solar-wind influence and hence no
obvious dawn-dusk asymmetry.
DE: 5737 Magnetospheres (2756)
DE: 2409 Current systems (2708)
DE: 2704 Auroral phenomena (2407)
DE: 2736 Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions
DE: 2756 Planetary magnetospheres (5443, 5737, 6030)
SC: SPA-Magnetospheric Physics [SM]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting