HR: 0800h
AN: T11A-1230 [Abstracts]
TI: Fault Patterns Within the Eastern Terror Rift, Western Ross Sea, Antarctica
AU: * Hall, J M
EM: hall.848@osu.edu
AF: Dept. of Geological Sciences, Ohio State University, 125 S. Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210
United States
AU: Wilson, T J
EM: wilson.43@osu.edu
AF: Dept. of Geological Sciences, Ohio State University, 125 S. Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210
United States
AU: Henrys, S
EM: S.Henrys@gns.cri.nz
AF: Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, PO Box 30368, Lower Hutt, 0000
New Zealand
AU: Horgan, H
EM: hhorgan@geosc.psu.edu
AF: Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, PO Box 30368, Lower Hutt, 0000
New Zealand
AB:
The Terror Rift region is an important key to understanding the timing and kinematics of neotectonic rifting between East and
West Antarctica. In January/February 2004, a 30-day geophysical cruise (NBP04-01) was conducted in the western Ross Sea
with the goal of analyzing faulting associated with the Terror Rift. New, east-west, multichannel seismic reflection
profiles (line spacing between 5-15 km) have revealed new details about a prominent fault zone striking generally N-S between
166řE and 167.5řE within the western Ross Sea. The fault zone can be traced along strike for at least 150km. Initial
comparison to previous seismic surveys correlates this fault zone with the margin of the "Discovery Graben" and the "Lee
Arch" in the eastern part of the Terror Rift. Our new lines show that the faults clearly have normal displacement, having
down-to-the-west offset in the east, and down-to-the-east offset in the west. Bedding in the fault zone defines an
antiformal structure, and faults change dip and sense of normal displacement across the antiformal hinge zone. On some
seismic profiles a prominent unconformity truncates the stratigraphic interval affected by intense faulting, with fewer
younger faults cutting the unconformity and reaching the seafloor. On other lines the interval of intense faulting is at the
seafloor and the unconformity is absent, possibly indicating more recent glacial erosion. Comparison of the reflectors and
unconformities within this fault zone to the dated cores of the Cape Roberts Project should allow us to reconstruct a
detailed interpretation of the timing and history of rifting in the region.
DE: 9310 Antarctica
DE: 8010 Fractures and faults
DE: 8107 Continental neotectonics
DE: 8109 Continental tectonics--extensional (0905)
DE: 3025 Marine seismics (0935)
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting