HR: 1340h
AN: T13A-1345 [Abstracts]
TI: The Drill Bit Seismic Project at SAFOD
AU: * Taylor, S T
EM: sttaylor@duke.edu
AF: Duke University, Box 90227
Duke University
, Durham, NC 27708
United States
AU: Stolte, C
EM: stolte@ciudad-del-carmen.oilfield.slb.com
AF: Schlumberger, Schlumberger-Doll Research
Dept. for Mathematics & Modeling,
36 Old Quarry Road, Ridgefield, CT 06877
United States
AU: Haldorsen, J
EM: Haldorsen@slb.com
AF: Schlumberger, Schlumberger-Doll Research
Dept. for Mathematics & Modeling,
36 Old Quarry Road, Ridgefield, CT 06877
United States
AU: Moyano, B
EM: bmoyano@ciudad-del-carmen.oilfield.slb.com
AF: Schlumberger, Schlumberger-Doll Research
Dept. for Mathematics & Modeling,
36 Old Quarry Road, Ridgefield, CT 06877
United States
AU: Malin, P
EM: malin@duke.edu
AF: Duke University, Box 90227
Duke University
, Durham, NC 27708
United States
AB:
In July 2002, scientists from Duke University successfully installed a downhole seismic array at the SAFOD site in
collaboration with SAFOD Principal Investigators Bill Ellsworth (USGS), Steve Hickman (USGS), and Mark Zoback (Stanford
University). As part of ongoing seismic studies at SAFOD, the vertical array of three component seismometers is currently
being used in a drill bit seismic experiment in conjunction with two surface geophone arrays donated by Schlumberger, Inc.
The purpose of this experiment is to collect an inverse vertical seismic profile from signals generated by the drill bit
while drilling the SAFOD borehole. These signals are being simultaneously recorded by the three geophone arrays and
accelerometers installed on the top drive of the drill rig. The drill bit itself acts as a downhole seismic source capable of
illuminating its surrounding. The energy generated by the drill bit is then recorded by the geophone arrays. This type of
data collection has been referred to as the "drill bit seismic method".
The goal of the joint project between Duke University and Schlumberger is to make use of the borehole drilling operation
itself as a source of seismic energy for imaging the complex subsurface geologic structure of the San Andreas Fault while the
drilling progresses. An additional goal of the experiment is to record fault zone guided waves at the location of the
Buzzard Canyon fault and other unmapped faults between the drilling rig and the San Andreas Fault. In this paper, we present
an overview of the DBSeis processing architecture, initial results of our experiment, and preliminary subsurface images of
the SAFOD site.
UR: http://www.icdp-online.de/sites/sanandreas/public/dbseis.html
DE: 7230 Seismicity and seismotectonics
DE: 7205 Continental crust (1242)
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: 2004 AGU Fall Meeting