HR: 1340h
AN: A43C-1417 [Abstracts]
TI: Aerosol Properties and Radiative Forcing over Mega-cities in China
AU: * Li, Z
EM: zli@atmos.umd.edu
AF: University of Maryland, 2207 CSS Bldg, College Park, MD 20742, United States
AB:
As the fastest and largest developing country in the world, China is experiencing rapid environmental changes.
High concentrations of aerosols with diverse properties are emitted in the region, providing a unique opportunity
for understanding the impact of environmental changes on climate. Until very recently, few observational studies
were conducted in this important source region. The East Asian Study of Tropospheric Aerosols: an International
Regional Experiment (EAST-AIRE) attempts to characterize the physical, optical and chemical properties of the
aerosols and their effects on climate over China. Some preliminary results will be presented using continuous
high-quality measurements of aerosol, cloud and radiative quantities made at the EAST-AIRE baseline stations
near two mega cities (Beijing and Shanhai) in northern and southern China. Both regions are often covered by a
thick layer of haze (with a yearly mean aerosol optical depth 0.7-0.8) due primarily to anthropogenic emissions of
moderately strong absorbing aerosols, leading exceptionally large aerosol radiative forcing.
UR: http://www.atmos.umd.edu/~zli/EAST-AIRE/station.htm
DE: 0305 Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801, 4906)
DE: 0315 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions (0426, 1610)
DE: 0345 Pollution: urban and regional (0305, 0478, 4251)
DE: 0360 Radiation: transmission and scattering
DE: 0365 Troposphere: composition and chemistry
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting