HR: 13:40h
AN: B43F-01 [Abstracts]
TI: The prognosis for carbon storage in northern peatlands – evidence from peatlands in the UK
AU: * Worrall, F
EM: Fred.Worrall@durham.ac.uk
AF: Dept. of Earth Sciences, University of Durham, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom
AU: Burt, T P
EM: t.p.burt@durham.ac.uk
AF: Dept. of Geography, University of Durham, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom
AB:
It is commonly recognised that one of the most important sources of DOC are organic-rich soils and particularly
peat soils. Increasing concentrations of DOC from peat-covered catchments have been widely reported across
the globe for a range of sub-Arctic settings. However, it is difficult to understand the consequence of these trends
for carbon storage within peats – do such increases indicate that carbon storage in theses ecosystems is
decreasing? This study brings together both field and modelling studies to understand the future of this vital
carbon store:
i) A complete carbon budget of a pristince peat catchment overa 13 year period shows that on average it is a net
carbon store of 60 Mg C/km2/yr, but that in some years this net sink of carbon could be close to neutral.
ii) Complete carbon budgets of managed peat catchments shows that can be net sources of carbon of upto 100
Mg C/km2/yr
iii) Modelling of the pristine peat catchment in to the future given most probable climate scenarios shows the
catchment progressing to being a net source of carbon by mid-century.
This evidence suggests the UK peatlands are progressing from a net sink to a net source and indeed many of
the marginal areas may already be net sources. However, the managed nature of these ecosystems does
provide an opportunity to mitigate the effects of climate change.
DE: 0414 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling (0412, 0793, 1615, 4805, 4912)
DE: 0428 Carbon cycling (4806)
SC: Biogeosciences [B]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting