HR: 17:15h
AN: C44A-06 [Abstracts]
TI: Overview of Late Pleistocene Diatom Biostratigraphic Records From Eastern, Central and Northern Basins in the Ross Sea Compared to Seismic Architecture of Sediment Strata
AU: * Chow, J
EM: jchow1@lsu.edu
AF: Louisiana State University, Department of Geology and Geophysics
E235 Howe-Russell, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States
AU: Sjunneskog, C
EM: charlottems60@yahoo.com
AF: Louisiana State University, Department of Geology and Geophysics
E235 Howe-Russell, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States
AB:
Models of ice grounding during LGM indicate that grounding occurred in the vicinity of the continental shelf break
in the Eastern and Central Ross Sea, whereas in the Western Ross Sea the grounding line was in the vicinity of
Coulman Island. Numerous piston cores have been collected from the Eastern, Central, and Western Ross Sea
continental shelf, with the aim of obtaining a chronological and stratigraphical constraint on the LGM. However,
only a few cores have been recovered from the Northern Basin. In Eastern Basin, grounding line features (till
deltas) are built of six distinct seismic units deposited by the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. The Central Basin and
Pennell Bank are characterized by troughs and banks with ice recessional ridges. During the 2003 austral
summer, cruise NBP03-01A collected 10 piston and jumbo piston cores from the Northern Basin in a depth
transect across Drygalski Trough – Mawson Bank, at the upper continental slope. The lithologies of the cores
include diatom mud, bioclastic sediment, silt, sand, clay, and diamicton. This is in contrast to piston cores from
Central and Eastern Basins, where sediment is dominated by diamicton associated with the advance of
grounded ice. Here we compare diatom assemblages from the three different basins with these questions in
mind: Are the different seismic units of Eastern Basin of the same age and origin? Is there a difference in the
composition of Central and Eastern Basin diamictons? How does the late Pleistocene sediment from Northern
Basin deposited by the East Antarctic Ice Sheet relate to the Eastern and Central Ross Sea?
DE: 0799 General or miscellaneous
SC: Cryosphere [C]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting