HR: 0800h
AN: GC21A-0164 [Abstracts]
TI: Detection of an Emerging Anthropogenic Warming Signal at Regional Scales
AU: * Wu, Q
EM: wuqig@rossby.metr.ou.edu
AF: School of Meteorology
University of Oklahoma, 120 David L. Boren Blvd. Suite 5900, Norman, OK 73072, United States
AU: Karoly, D J
EM: dkaroly@unimelb.edu.au
AF: School of Earth Sciences
University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, AUSTRALIA, Melbourne, 3010, Australia
AB:
Previous studies have shown that observed significant warming trends over the period of 1950 and 1999 in
surface air temperature consistent with the response to anthropogenic forcing are detected at scales on the order
of 500 km in many regions of the globe. In this study, we investigate the emerging anthropogenic warming
signals in the scenario future runs simulated by six AR4 models at regional scales. Simulated trends in
surface temperature over different periods starting from the year of 2000 at individual 5x5 latitude and longitude
grid boxes are compared with model estimates of the natural internal variability of these trends. It is found that
an emerging anthropogenic warming signal is detected as early as the year of 2015 at continental scales, and
the year of 2020 at large fractions of the grid boxes over the globe. Detection results here are likely to be of
considerable practical importance, as natural and human systems are more likely to be affected by regional
temperature changes when these changes are outside the range normally experienced by the systems.
DE: 1600 GLOBAL CHANGE
DE: 1637 Regional climate change
SC: Global Environmental Change [GC]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting