HR: 0800h
AN: H11A-0146 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: A comprehensive data qa/qc strategy for data from autonomous point sensors: design, implementation and examples
AU: * Versteeg, R J
EM: roelof.versteeg@inl.gov
AF: Idaho National Laboratory, PO Box 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415, United States
AB:
There is an exponential increase in the use of autonomous point sensors (sensors which collect and transmit
data without any human intervention) across all of geosciences. Point sensors include both physical and
chemical sensors. Such data is typically stored in relational databases, from which data is subsequently polled
for a range of different purposes.
One of the fundamental challenges for end users is to assess the confidence in specific measurements.
Historically (when sensor owners, sensor installers, data managers and data users were associated with one
research group or institution) there might have been an intuitive (if poorly quantifiable) feel for such confidence.
However, in the current environment these roles are often filled by people who are geographically separated and
in different organizations. In addition, while historically such data was subject to semi manual review, this is
becoming less and less practical. Finally, there is more and more a desire to use data in near real time.
Consequently, challenges exist on how to automate all aspects of data qa/qc and validation for autonomous
sensors. Data validation can result either in a confidence range and/or a Boolean indicator (good/bad data).
We have developed and implemented a comprehensive, multi level data validation strategy. This strategy
progresses from analysis of the most recent data received from a sensor (typically one to hundreds of
measurements) to an analysis of the recent data in the context of the historic data received from the sensor, to an
analysis of data received by other sensors (which compares trends and patterns), to a simple model based
analysis. The outcome of this analysis (which is performed as soon as new data arrives) results in a quality
indicator which is made available to the user with the data. In this talk I will provide examples of this approach for
a number of currently operating monitoring networks as well as a discussion on how to easily implement this
strategy for existing point sensor networks.
DE: 0594 Instruments and techniques
DE: 1819 Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
DE: 1848 Monitoring networks
DE: 1872 Time series analysis (3270, 4277, 4475)
DE: 1895 Instruments and techniques: monitoring
SC: Hydrology [H]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting