HR: 09:00h
AN: IN31C-04 [Abstracts]
TI: Rapid prototyping of soil moisture estimates using the NASA Land Information System
AU: * Anantharaj, V
EM: val@gri.msstate.edu
AF: Mississippi State University
GeoResources Institute, Box 9652, Mississippi State, MS 39762, United States
AU: Mostovoy, G
EM: mostovoi@gri.msstate.edu
AF: Mississippi State University
GeoResources Institute, Box 9652, Mississippi State, MS 39762, United States
AU: Li, B
EM: bli@hsb.gsfc.nasa.gov
AF: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Hydrological Sciences Branch, Code 6143, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States
AU: Peters-Lidard, C
EM: Christa.Peters@nasa.gov
AF: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Hydrological Sciences Branch, Code 6143, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States
AU: Houser, P
EM: phouser@gmu.edu
AF: Center for Research on Environment and Water
George Mason University, 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705, United States
AU: Moorhead, R
EM: rjm@gri.msstate.edu
AF: Mississippi State University
GeoResources Institute, Box 9652, Mississippi State, MS 39762, United States
AU: Kumar, S
EM: sujay@hsb.gsfc.nasa.gov
AF: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Hydrological Sciences Branch, Code 6143, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States
AB:
The Land Information System (LIS), developed at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, is a functional Land
Data Assimilation System (LDAS) that incorporates a suite of land models in an interoperable computational
framework. LIS has been integrated into a computational Rapid Prototyping Capabilities (RPC) infrastructure.
LIS consists of a core, a number of community land models, data servers, and visualization systems
- integrated in a high-performance computing environment. The land surface models (LSM)
in LIS incorporate surface and atmospheric parameters of temperature, snow/water, vegetation, albedo, soil
conditions, topography, and radiation. Many of these parameters are available from in-situ observations,
numerical model analysis, and from NASA, NOAA, and other remote sensing satellite platforms at various spatial
and temporal resolutions. The computational resources, available to LIS via the RPC infrastructure, support e-
Science experiments involving the global modeling of land-atmosphere studies at 1km spatial resolutions as
well as regional studies at finer resolutions. The Noah Land Surface Model, available with-in the LIS is being
used to rapidly prototype soil moisture estimates in order to evaluate the viability of other science applications for
decision making purposes. For example, LIS has been used to further extend the utility of the USDA Soil Climate
Analysis Network of in-situ soil moisture observations. In addition, LIS also supports data assimilation
capabilities that are used to assimilate remotely sensed soil moisture retrievals from the AMSR-E instrument
onboard the Aqua satellite. The rapid prototyping of soil moisture estimates using LIS and their applications will
be illustrated during the presentation.
DE: 0520 Data analysis: algorithms and implementation
DE: 0525 Data management
DE: 1805 Computational hydrology
DE: 1855 Remote sensing (1640)
SC: Earth and Space Science Informatics [IN]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting