HR: 1340h
AN: IN43A-0903 [Abstracts]
TI: From data to information: Tools and techniques educators can use to enhance Google Earth imagery with geographic information systems data and three dimensional models
AU: * Simms, M
EM: msimms@tamu.edu
AF: Texas A and M University, Department of Teaching, Learning, and Culture, College Station,
TX 77843, United States
AB:
As with any educational technology, moving beyond basic information delivery to dynamic use can be a challenge
and Google Earth (GE) is no exception. Moving beyond annotated placemarks and pictures, educators can utilize
free, free-to-educators, and low cost tools to develop learning experiences within GE to facilitate dynamic
interaction with real world data in the form of three dimensional models (3D) and geographic information
systems data (GIS). Students take an active role in knowledge construction through self-directed navigation in
3D, seeing features of the landscape not in snapshot views found in textbooks, but in situ and in context. By
incorporating categorized data, such as what is commonly found in GIS, an added dimension of human
interaction can be incorporated. For example, GIS layers such as landuse, soil type, etc. provide students with
data tools for investigating the role their community plays in supporting migrating Monarch butterfly habitat.
Functionality for changing the appearance of layers in GE facilitates interaction with geospatial data in a manner
that creates a type of "visual" GIS and can serve as an advanced organizer for later use of more powerful GIS
software. GE can also be used as a metaphor to create a new context for an otherwise abstract concept, for
example, scaling 3D models of the sun and planets to the size of a well known football stadium and placing each
planet at the corresponding scaled distances from that location. Photorealistic 3D models created using
SketchUp and Anim8or may help students relate to an otherwise abstract concept of planetary size and
distances. Finally, digital elevation models (DEM) draped with imagery not available in GE or with GIS data can
be used to make topic-specific 3D models either used within GE or in a 3D model viewer embedded in a website
or email. With a little instruction, students can quickly learn how to make their own models as well. Procedures
and software to accomplish each of these examples will be demonstrated.
DE: 0933 Remote sensing
DE: 9820 Techniques applicable in three or more fields
SC: Earth and Space Science Informatics [IN]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting