HR: 16:15h
AN: IN44A-02 [Abstracts]
TI: Distributed Multi-interface Catalogue for Geospatial Data
AU: * Nativi, S
EM: nativi@imaa.cnr.it
AF: Italian National Research Council - IMAA, C.da S.Loja Zona Industriale, Tito Scalo, PZ
85050, Italy
AU: * Nativi, S
EM: nativi@imaa.cnr.it
AF: University of Florence at Prato, Piazza Ciardi, 25, Prato, PO 59100, Italy
AU: Bigagli, L
EM: bigagli@imaa.cnr.it
AF: Italian National Research Council - IMAA, C.da S.Loja Zona Industriale, Tito Scalo, PZ
85050, Italy
AU: Mazzetti, P
EM: mazzetti@imaa.cnr.it
AF: Italian National Research Council - IMAA, C.da S.Loja Zona Industriale, Tito Scalo, PZ
85050, Italy
AU: Mazzetti, P
EM: mazzetti@imaa.cnr.it
AF: University of Florence at Prato, Piazza Ciardi, 25, Prato, PO 59100, Italy
AU: Mattia, U
EM: mattia@imaa.cnr.it
AF: Italian National Research Council - IMAA, C.da S.Loja Zona Industriale, Tito Scalo, PZ
85050, Italy
AU: Boldrini, E
EM: boldrini@imaa.cnr.it
AF: Italian National Research Council - IMAA, C.da S.Loja Zona Industriale, Tito Scalo, PZ
85050, Italy
AB:
Several geosciences communities (e.g. atmospheric science, oceanography, hydrology) have developed tailored
data and metadata models and service protocol specifications for enabling online data discovery, inventory,
evaluation, access and download. These specifications are conceived either profiling geospatial information
standards or extending the well-accepted geosciences data models and protocols in order to capture more
semantics. These artifacts have generated a set of related catalog -and inventory services- characterizing different
communities, initiatives and projects.
In fact, these geospatial data catalogs are discovery and access systems that use metadata as the target for
query on geospatial information. The indexed and searchable metadata provide a disciplined vocabulary against
which intelligent geospatial search can be performed within or among communities.
There exists a clear need to conceive and achieve solutions to implement interoperability among geosciences
communities, in the context of the more general geospatial information interoperability framework. Such solutions
should provide search and access capabilities across catalogs, inventory lists and their registered resources.
Thus, the development of catalog clearinghouse solutions is a near-term challenge in support of fully functional
and useful infrastructures for spatial data (e.g. INSPIRE, GMES, NSDI, GEOSS). This implies the implementation
of components for query distribution and virtual resource aggregation. These solutions must implement
distributed discovery functionalities in an heterogeneous environment, requiring metadata profiles harmonization
as well as protocol adaptation and mediation.
We present a catalog clearinghouse solution for the interoperability of several well-known cataloguing systems
(e.g. OGC CSW, THREDDS catalog and data services). The solution implements consistent resource discovery
and evaluation over a dynamic federation of several well-known cataloguing and inventory systems. Prominent
features include:
1)Support to distributed queries over a hierarchical data model, supporting incremental queries (i.e. query over
collections, to be subsequently refined) and opaque/translucent chaining;
2)Support to several client protocols, through a compound front-end interface module. This allows to
accommodate a (growing) number of cataloguing standards, or profiles thereof, including the OGC CSW
interface, ebRIM Application Profile (for Core ISO Metadata and other data models), and the ISO Application
Profile.
The presented catalog clearinghouse supports both the opaque and translucent pattern for service chaining. In
fact, the clearinghouse catalog may be configured either to completely hide the underlying federated services or to
provide clients with services information. In both cases, the clearinghouse solution presents a higher level
interface (i.e. OGC CSW) which harmonizes multiple lower level services (e.g. OGC CSW, WMS and WCS,
THREDDS, etc.), and handles all control and interaction with them. In the translucent case, client has the option to
directly access the lower level services (e.g. to improve performances).
In the GEOSS context, the solution has been experimented both as a stand-alone user application and as a
service framework. The first scenario allows a user to download a multi-platform client software and query a
federation of cataloguing systems, that he can customize at will. The second scenario support server-side
deployment and can be flexibly adapted to several use-cases, such as intranet proxy, catalog broker, etc.
DE: 0525 Data management
SC: Earth and Space Science Informatics [IN]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting