HR: 0800h
AN: PP11B-0513 [Abstracts]
TI: A 20 ka Fluvial Sediment Record From The Hajar Mountain Range, N-Oman, And Its Implication For Detecting Arid - Humid Periods On The Southeastern Arabian Peninsula
AU: * Fuchs, M
EM: markus.fuchs@uni-bayreuth.de
AF: Department of Geology
University of Cincinnati, 500 Geology/Physics Building, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0013, United States
AU: * Fuchs, M
EM: markus.fuchs@uni-bayreuth.de
AF: Chair of Geomorphology
University of Bayreuth, Universitaetsstr. 30, Bayreuth, 95440, Germany
AB:
Fluvial sediments from the Hajar Mountain range in northern Oman (22.83°N, 59.00°E; 1,050
m asl) document variations of the paleoenvironmental and paleoclimate conditions over the last 20 ka. Based on
high-resolution OSL dating, sedimentation rates were calculated and used as a proxy for paleorainfall. The
results show that the Glacial to Lateglacial was characterized by arid conditions with a following transitional
period of even less rainfall. At 10.5 ka, sedimentation rates increases abruptly, indicating the onset of the early
Holocene humid period (EHHP). Rainfall reaches its maximum at 9-8 ka (EHHP-2) and a decreasing
sedimentation rate after 8 ka characterizes the arid period of the middle to late Holocene. Variations of the
hydrological regime are associated with the intensity of the boreal summer Indian monsoon and its related
position of the ITCZ. For the onset of the EHHP, a rapid northerly shift of the ITCZ is postulated, thus confirming
earlier results from the southern Arabian Peninsula.
DE: 3344 Paleoclimatology (0473, 4900)
SC: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology [PP]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting