HR: 11:05h
AN: PP32A-04 [Abstracts]
TI: A Holocene Chronology of Alpine Glaciation for the Western United States
AU: * Marcott, S A
EM: marcotts@geo.oregonstate.edu
AF: Department of Geosciences
Oregon State University, 104 Wilkinson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States
AU: Clark, P U
EM: clarkp@onid.orst.edu
AF: Department of Geosciences
Oregon State University, 104 Wilkinson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States
AU: Shakun, J D
EM: shakunj@geo.oregonstate.edu
AF: Department of Geosciences
Oregon State University, 104 Wilkinson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States
AU: Brook, E J
EM: brooke@geo.oregonstate.edu
AF: Department of Geosciences
Oregon State University, 104 Wilkinson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States
AB:
Our research will develop a Holocene glacial chronology based on cosmogenic dating of boulders from moraine
crests at several sites across the western United States. The chronology will address spatial and temporal
glacier variability in response to postulated Holocene climate forcings. A number of studies have interpreted
several Holocene glacial advances in the western U.S. (e.g., LIA, Neoglacial, Early-Holocene) (see, Burke and
Birkeland, 1983; Davis, 1988 and Osborn and Bevis, 2001) but age control is based largely on relative dating
techniques. Surface exposure dating using cosmogenic nuclides now provides a robust method to reevaluate
and re-date several of these poorly defined glacial chronologies and develop a high-precision glacial record
across the western U.S. for the Holocene epoch. Development of this chronology will provide new constrains on
the extent of major Holocene climate forcings and their effects on the mass balance of western North America
alpine glaciers as well as providing a better framework for understanding climate forcing during deglaciation.
We will present initial data from three cirque moraines in the Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming as well as
ongoing and future work in the western United States.
DE: 4918 Cosmogenic isotopes (1150)
DE: 4926 Glacial
SC: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology [PP]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting