HR: 0800h
AN: S11A-0266 [Abstracts]
TI: Loss estimation in southeast Korea from a scenario earthquake using the deterministic method in HAZUS
AU: * Kang, S
EM: sukang@kordi.re.kr
AF: Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, P.O. Box 29, Ansan, 425-600, Korea,
Republic of
AU: Kim, K
EM: kwanghee@kordi.re.kr
AF: Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, P.O. Box 29, Ansan, 425-600, Korea,
Republic of
AU: Suk, B
EM: bcsuk@kordi.re.kr
AF: Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, P.O. Box 29, Ansan, 425-600, Korea,
Republic of
AU: Yoo, H
EM: hsyoo@kordi.re.kr
AF: Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, P.O. Box 29, Ansan, 425-600, Korea,
Republic of
AB:
Strong ground motion attenuation relationship represents a comprehensive trend of ground shakings at sites
with distances from the source, geology, local soil conditions, and others. It is necessary to develop an
attenuation relationship with careful considerations of characteristics of the target area for reliable seismic
hazard/risk assessments. In the study, observed ground motions from the January 2007 magnitude 4.9 Odaesan
earthquake and the events occurring in the Gyeongsang provinces are compared with the previously proposed
ground attenuation relationships in the Korean Peninsula to select most appropriate one. In the meantime, a few
strong ground motion attenuation relationships are proposed and introduced in HAZUS, which have been
designed for the Western United States and the Central and Eastern United States. The selected relationship
from the ones for the Korean Peninsula has been compared with attenuation relationships available in HAZUS.
Then, the attenuation relation for the Western United States proposed by Sadigh et al. (1997) for the Site Class B
has been selected for this study. Reliability of the assessment will be improved by using an appropriate
attenuation relation. It has been used for the earthquake loss estimation of the Gyeongju area located in
southeast Korea using the deterministic method in HAZUS with a scenario earthquake (M=6.7). Our preliminary
estimates show 15.6% damage of houses, shelter needs for about three thousands residents, and 75 life
losses in the study area for the scenario events occurring at 2 A.M. Approximately 96% of hospitals will be in
normal operation in 24 hours from the proposed event. Losses related to houses will be more than 114 million
US dollars. Application of the improved methodology for loss estimation in Korea will help decision makers for
planning disaster responses and hazard mitigation.
DE: 0468 Natural hazards
DE: 6309 Decision making under uncertainty
DE: 6339 System design
DE: 7212 Earthquake ground motions and engineering seismology
DE: 9320 Asia
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting