HR: 16:45h
AN: S34A-04 [Abstracts]
TI: Characteristics and Source of Unexpected Modes Observed in the Low Frequency Seismic Spectrum
AU: * Thomson, D J
EM: djt@mast.queensu.ca
AF: Queens University, 411 Jeffrey Hall
Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
AU: Vernon, F L
EM: djt@mast.queensu.ca
AF: UCSD, IGPP 0225
UCSD, La Jolla, CA 92093-0225,
AB:
The initial observations of the continuous excitation of Earth's
normal modes were first presented a decade ago. While significant
research by multiple groups has been directed at the source of the
continuous excitation since these discovery papers, the proposed
sources do not explain the observations. We present
more detailed multitaper analysis of
seismic data recorded by the IRIS Global Seismic Network,
laser strainmeter data from PFO,
and coherence estimated between this data and the interplanetary magnetic
field measured at ACE. Our analysis shows:
1. Coherence and phase relations between the North and East components
of seismic velocity are largely aligned with the geomagnetic field.
This also occurs in data from laser strainmeters, excluding simple
magnetic coupling to the instruments.
2. The temporal dependence of the hum exhibits a strong diurnal
dependence aligned with geomagnetic activity. The lunar component
is usually weaker or absent, so forcing by nonlinear interactions
of ocean waves seems improbable.
3. The horizontal seismic velocity is coherent with the interplanetary
magnetic field measured by the ACE spacecraft at the first Lagrange
point and with magnetic fields measured on GOES and similar sources.
We conclude that "Earth's hum comes from the Sun".
DE: 3205 Fourier analysis (3255)
DE: 3280 Wavelet transform (3255, 4455)
DE: 7299 General or miscellaneous
DE: 7524 Magnetic fields
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting